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USS ''Mink'' (IX-123), an ''Armadillo''-class tanker designated an unclassified miscellaneous vessel, was the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for the mink, a mammal found in the cooler latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere, valued for its lustrous fur. Her keel was laid down as ''Judah Touro'' 20 October 1943 under a Maritime Commission contract (T. Z.ET1.S.C3) by Delta S. B. Shipbuilding Company, New Orleans, Louisiana. She was launched on 4 December 1943 sponsored by Mrs. E. S. Lazarus, renamed ''Mink'' 27 October 1943, acquired by the Navy 8 January 1944, and commissioned on 9 January 1944 with Lieutenant W. J. Meagher in command. After shakedown off Texas, ''Mink'' arrived Balboa, Panama Canal Zone, on 2 February 1944. She then sailed to Milne Bay, New Guinea, with a cargo of diesel oil and motor gasoline, arriving 12 March to strengthen the service force of the Seventh Fleet. After unloading cargo and fuel along the coast of New Guinea, she joined a convoy which anchored in Seeadler Harbor, Admiralty Islands, on 30 May. ''Mink'' spent the next two months discharging cargoes, of aviation gasoline, diesel, and lubricating oil to many ships and craft during the buildup for the invasion of the Philippines. She arrived in Leyte Gulf, Philippines, on 24 October from Hollandia, New Guinea. ''Mink''’s gunners shot down two Japanese planes during the Battle for Leyte Gulf. ''Mink'' steamed with a convoy to Lingayen Gulf, Luzon, reaching her destination 13 January 1945. There Vice Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid and the Seventh Fleet landed United States Army troops in an amphibious operation which contributed greatly to the success of the Luzon campaign. For the next four months, ''Mink'' steamed off Morotai, refueling ships, and during the final month of the war, she ranged from Luzon to Mindanao, refueling craft. Following the Japanese surrender, she sailed under the command of Lt. Harold C. "Brownie" Brown to Newport News, Virginia, arriving 16 May 1946. ''Mink'' decommissioned on 26 June and was delivered to the War Shipping Administration on 27 June. On 19 July she was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register. Renamed ''Judah Touro'', she was subsequently sold into merchant service, and later carried the names ''Seavalor'', ''Apukia'', and ''Eleni V''. ''Mink'' received three battle stars for World War II service. A black and white photograph of the ship during its launching exists. It is in a historical display on the first floor of Touro Infirmary in New Orleans, Louisiana. ==References== This was not the only US naval ship named Mink. Drawings for a Civil War-era sidewheel steamer named "Mink" exist. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「USS Mink (IX-123)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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